< b>Leg: In popular usage, the leg extends from the top of the thigh down
to the foot. However, in medical terminology, the leg refers to the portion of the
lower extremity from the knee to the ankle.
The leg has two bones: the tibia and the fibula. Both are known as long bones.
The larger of the two is the tibia, familiarly called the shinbone. "Tibia" is a
Latin word meaning both shinbone and flute. It is thought that "tibia" refers to
both the bone and the musical instrument because flutes were once fashioned from
the tibia (of animals).
The fibula runs alongside the tibia. The word "fibula" is a Latin word that designates
a clasp or brooch. The fibula was likened by the ancients to a clasp attaching it
to the tibia to form a brooch.
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