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Definition of Ketoacidosis
Ketoacidosis definition - medical term
A feature of uncontrolled diabetes mellitus characterized
by a combination of ketosis and acidosis. Ketosis is the accumulation of substances
called ketone bodies in the blood. Acidosis is increased acidity of the blood.
S ymptoms of ketoacidosis include slow, deep breathing with a fruity odor to
the breath; confusion; frequent urination (polyuria); poor appetite; and eventually
loss of consciousness.
The treatment of ketoacidosis is a matter of urgency and is usually done in a
hospital. It may require the administration of intravenous fluids, insulin, and
glucose, and the institution of changes in the person's diet.
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