< b>Acinetobacter: (Pronounced AH-sin-neto-bacter). A group of bacteria found
in soil, water, and hospitals where they can cause serious infections in immunocompromised
people and are often resistant to antibiotics.
Acinetobacter can be isolated from many sources including drinking and surface
water, soil, sewage and different types of foods. At least a quarter of healthy
people carry Acinetobacter harmlessly on their skin. But in hospitals some strains,
particularly Acinetobacter baumannii, can cause infections including pneumonia and
bacteremia (bloodstream infection).
In technical terms, the Acinetobacter genus belongs to the gamma subdivision
of Proteobacteria, and to the Moraxellaceae family.
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