evidence which is sufficiently useful to prove something important in a trial. However,
probative value of proposed evidence must be weighed by the trial judge against
prejudicing in the minds of jurors toward the opposing party or criminal defendant.
A typical dispute arises when the prosecutor wishes to introduce the previous conduct
of a defendant (particularly a criminal conviction) to show a tendency toward committing
the crime charged, balanced against the right of the accused to be tried on the
facts in the particular case and not prejudice him/her in the minds of the jury
based on prior actions.
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